The relationship between genetic liability, childhood maltreatment, and IQ: findings from the EU-GEI multicentric case-control study


Por: Sideli L, Aas M, Quattrone D, La Barbera D, La Cascia C, Ferraro L, Alameda L, Velthorst E, Trotta G, Tripoli G, Schimmenti A, Fontana A, Gayer-Anderson C, Stilo S, Seminerio F, Sartorio C, Marrazzo G, Lasalvia A, Tosato S, Tarricone I, Berardi D, D'Andrea G, Arango C, Arrojo M, Bernardo M, Bobes J, Sanjuan J, Santos J, Menezes P, Del-Ben C, Jongsma H, Jones P, Kirkbride J, Llorca P, Tortelli A, Pignon B, de Haan L, Selten J, Van Os J, Rutten B, Bentall R, Di Forti M, Murray R, Morgan C, Fisher H

Publicada: 1 oct 2023 Ahead of Print: 1 jun 2023
Resumen:
This study investigated if the association between childhood maltreatment and cognition among psychosis patients and community controls was partially accounted for by genetic liability for psychosis. Patients with first-episode psychosis (N = 755) and unaffected controls (N = 1219) from the EU-GEI study were assessed for childhood maltreatment, intelligence quotient (IQ), family history of psychosis (FH), and polygenic risk score for schizophrenia (SZ-PRS). Controlling for FH and SZ-PRS did not attenuate the association between childhood maltreatment and IQ in cases or controls. Findings suggest that these expressions of genetic liability cannot account for the lower levels of cognition found among adults maltreated in childhood.

Filiaciones:
Sanjuan J:
 Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Universidad de Valencia, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental, Valencia, Spain

Department of Human Science, LUMSA University, Piazza delle Vaschette, 101, 00193, Rome, Italy.
ISSN: 14339285





SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY
Editorial
SPRINGER HEIDELBERG, TIERGARTENSTRASSE 17, D-69121 HEIDELBERG, GERMANY, Alemania
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 58 Número: 10
Páginas: 1573-1580
WOS Id: 001010796100001
ID de PubMed: 37335320
imagen Green Published, Green Submitted, Green Accepted, hybrid

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