Concordance in the estimation of tumor percentage in non-small cell lung cancer using digital pathology


Por: Carretero-Barrio I, Pijuan L, Illarramendi A, Curto D, López-Ríos F, Estébanez-Gallo Á, Castellvi J, Granados-Aparici S, Compañ-Quilis D, Noguera R, Esteban-Rodríguez I, Sánchez-Güerri I, Ramos-Guerra AD, Ortuño JE, Garrido P, Ledesma-Carbayo MJ, Benito A, Palacios J

Publicada: 15 oct 2024 Ahead of Print: 15 oct 2024
Resumen:
The incorporation of digital pathology in clinical practice will require the training of pathologists in digital skills. Our study aimed to assess the reliability among pathologists in determining tumor percentage in whole slide images (WSI) of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) using digital image analysis, and study how the results correlate with the molecular findings. Pathologists from nine centers were trained to quantify epithelial tumor cells, tumor-associated stromal cells, and non-neoplastic cells from NSCLC WSI using QuPath. Then, we conducted two consecutive ring trials. In the first trial, analyzing four WSI, reliability between pathologists in the assessment of tumor cell percentage was poor (intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) 0.09). After performing the first ring trial pathologists received feedback. The second trial, comprising 10 WSI with paired next-generation sequencing results, also showed poor reliability (ICC 0.24). Cases near the recommended 20% visual threshold for molecular techniques exhibited higher values with digital analysis. In the second ring trial reliability slightly improved and human errors were reduced from 5.6% to 1.25%. Most discrepancies arose from subjective tasks, such as the annotation process, suggesting potential improvement with future artificial intelligence solutions.

Filiaciones:
Carretero-Barrio I:
 Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), 28034, Madrid, Spain

 Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Alcalá, 28801, Alcalá de Henares, Spain

 CIBERONC, 28029, Madrid, Spain

Pijuan L:
 Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitari Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08097, Barcelona, Spain

Illarramendi A:
 Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041, Madrid, Spain

Curto D:
 Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041, Madrid, Spain

López-Ríos F:
 CIBERONC, 28029, Madrid, Spain

 Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041, Madrid, Spain

Estébanez-Gallo Á:
 Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, 39011, Santander, Spain

Castellvi J:
 CIBERONC, 28029, Madrid, Spain

 Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Vall D'Hebron, 08035, Barcelona, Spain

Granados-Aparici S:
 CIBERONC, 28029, Madrid, Spain

 Department of Pathology, Medical School, University of Valencia-INCLIVA, 46010, Valencia, Spain

Compañ-Quilis D:
 Department of Pathology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010, Valencia, Spain

Noguera R:
 CIBERONC, 28029, Madrid, Spain

 Department of Pathology, Medical School, University of Valencia-INCLIVA, 46010, Valencia, Spain

Esteban-Rodríguez I:
 Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046, Madrid, Spain

Sánchez-Güerri I:
 Department of Pathology, Hospital del Mar, 08003, Barcelona, Spain

Ramos-Guerra AD:
 CIBER-BBN, ISCIII, 28029, Madrid, Spain

 Biomedical Image Technologies, ETSI Telecomunicación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040, Madrid, Spain

Ortuño JE:
 CIBER-BBN, ISCIII, 28029, Madrid, Spain

 Biomedical Image Technologies, ETSI Telecomunicación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040, Madrid, Spain

Garrido P:
 Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Alcalá, 28801, Alcalá de Henares, Spain

 CIBERONC, 28029, Madrid, Spain

 Medical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), 28034, Madrid, Spain

Ledesma-Carbayo MJ:
 CIBER-BBN, ISCIII, 28029, Madrid, Spain

 Biomedical Image Technologies, ETSI Telecomunicación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040, Madrid, Spain

Benito A:
 Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), 28034, Madrid, Spain

 Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Alcalá, 28801, Alcalá de Henares, Spain

Palacios J:
 Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), 28034, Madrid, Spain

 Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Alcalá, 28801, Alcalá de Henares, Spain

 CIBERONC, 28029, Madrid, Spain
ISSN: 20452322





Scientific Reports
Editorial
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 14 Número: 1
Páginas: 24163-24163
WOS Id: 001338966700104
ID de PubMed: 39406837
imagen Green Submitted, gold

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