Global, regional, and national burden of traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016


Por: James S, Theadom A, Ellenbogen R, Bannick M, Mountjoy-Venning W, Lucchesi L, Abbasi N, Abdulkader R, Abraha H, Adsuar J, Afarideh M, Agrawal S, Ahmadi A, Ahmed M, Aichour A, Aichour I, Aichour M, Akinyemi R, Akseer N, Alahdab F, Alebel A, Alghnam S, Ali B, Alsharif U, Altirkawi K, Andrei C, Anjomshoa M, Ansari H, Ansha M, Antonio C, Appiah S, Ariani F, Asefa N, Asgedom S, Atique S, Awasthi A, Quintanilla B, Ayuk T, Azzopardi P, Badali H, Badawi A, Balalla S, Banstola A, Barker-Collo S, Barnighausen T, Bedi N, Behzadifar M, Behzadifar M, Bekele B, Belachew A, Belay Y, Bennett D, Bensenor I, Berhane A, Beuran M, Bhalla A, Bhaumik S, Bhutta Z, Biadgo B, Biffino M, Bijani A, Bililign N, Birungi C, Boufous S, Brazinova A, Brown A, Car M, Cardenas R, Carrero J, Carvalho F, Castaneda-Orjuela C, Catala-Lopez F, Chaiah Y, Champs A, Chang J, Choi J, Christopher D, Cooper C, Crowe C, Dandona L, Dandona R, Daryani A, Davitoiu D, Degefa M, Demoz G, Deribe K, Djalalinia S, Do H, Doku D, Drake T, Dubey M, Dubljanin E, El-Khatib Z, Eskandarieh S, Esteghamati A, Esteghamati S, Faro A, Farzadfar F, Farzaei M, Fereshtehnejad S, Fernandes E, Feyissa G, Filip I, Fischer F, Fukumoto T, Ganji M, Gankpe F, Gebre A, Gebrehiwot T, Gezae K, Gopalkrishna G, Goulart A, Haagsma J, Haj-Mirzaian A, Haj-Mirzaian A, Hamadeh R, Hamidi S, Haro J, Hassankhani H, Hassen H, Havmoeller R, Hawley C, Hay S, Hegazy M, Hendrie D, Henok A, Hibstu D, Hoffman H, Hole M, Rad E, Hosseini S, Hostiuc S, Hu G, Hussen M, Ilesanmi O, Irvani S, Jakovljevic M, Jayaraman S, Jha R, Jonas J, Jones K, Shushtari Z, Jozwiak J, Jurisson M, Kabir A, Kahsay A, Kahssay M, Kalani R, Karch A, Kasaeian A, Kassa G, Kassa T, Kassa Z, Kengne A, Khader Y, Khafaie M, Khalid N, Khalil I, Khan E, Khan M, Khang Y, Khazaie H, Khoja A, Khubchandani J, Kiadaliri A, Kim D, Kim Y, Kisa A, Koyanagi A, Krohn K, Defo B, Bicer B, Kumar G, Kumar M, Lalloo R, Lami F, Lansingh V, Laryea D, Latifi A, Leshargie C, Levi M, Li S, Liben M, Lotufo P, Lunevicius R, Mahotra N, Majdan M, Majeed A, Malekzadeh R, Manda A, Mansournia M, Massenburg B, Mate K, Mehndiratta M, Mehta V, Meles H, Melese A, Memiah P, Mendoza W, Mengistu G, Meretoja A, Meretoja T, Mestrovic T, Miazgowski T, Miller T, Mini G, Mirica A, Mirrakhimov E, Moazen B, Mohammadi M, Mokdad A, Molokhia M, Monasta L, Mondello S, Moosazadeh M, Moradi G, Moradi M, Moradi-Lakeh M, Moradinazar M, Morrison S, Moschos M, Mousavi S, Murthy S, Musa K, Mustafa G, Naghavi M, Naik G, Najafi F, Nangia V, Nascimento B, Negoi I, Nguyen T, Nichols E, Ningrum D, Nirayo Y, Nyasulu P, Ofori-Asenso R, Ogbo F, Oh I, Okoro A, Olagunju A, Olagunju T, Olivares P, Otstavnov S, Owolabi M, Mahesh P, Pakhale S, Pandey A, Pesudovs K, Pinilla-Monsalve G, Polinder S, Poustchi H, Prakash S, Qorbani M, Radfar A, Rafay A, Rafiei A, Rahimi-Movaghar A, Rahimi-Movaghar V, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rai R, Rajati F, Ram U, Rawaf D, Rawaf S, Reiner R, Reis C, Renzaho A, Resnikoff S, Rezaei S, Rezaeian S, Roever L, Ronfani L, Roshandel G, Roy N, Ruhago G, Saddik B, Safari H, Safiri S, Sahraian M, Salamati P, Saldanha R, Samy A, Sanabria J, Santos J, Milicevic M, Sartorius B, Satpathy M, Schneider I, Schwebel D, Sepanlou S, Shabaninejad H, Shaikh M, Shams-Beyranvand M, Sharif M, Sharif-Alhoseini M, Islam S, She J, Sheikh A, Shen J, Sheth K, Shibuya K, Shiferaw M, Shigematsu M, Shiri R, Shiue I, Shoman H, Siabani S, Siddiqi T, Silva J, Silveira D, Sinha D, Smith M, Soares A, Sobhani S, Soofi M, Soriano J, Soyiri I, Stein D, Stokes M, Sufiyan M, Sunguya B, Sunshine J, Sykes B, Szoeke C, Tabares-Seisdedos R, Ao B, Tehrani-Banihashemi A, Tekle M, Temsah M, Temsah O, Topor-Madry R, Tortajada-Girbes M, Tran B, Tran K, Car L, Ukwaja K, Ullah I, Usman M, Uthman O, Valdez P, Vasankari T, Venketasubramanian N, Violante F, Wagnew F, Waheed Y, Wang Y, Weldegwergs K, Werdecker A, Wijeratne T, Winkler A, Wyper G, Yano Y, Yaseri M, Yasin Y, Ye P, Yimer E, Yip P, Yisma E, Yonemoto N, Yoon S, Yost M, Younis M, Yousefifard M, Yu C, Zaidi Z, Bin Zaman S, Zamani M, Zenebe Z, Zodpey S, Feigin V, Vos T, Murray C, GBD 2016 Traumatic Brain Injury Sp
Publicada: 1 ene 2019 Ahead of Print: 26 nov 2018
Resumen:
Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and spinal cord injury (SCI) are increasingly recognised as global health priorities in view of the preventability of most injuries and the complex and expensive medical care they necessitate. We aimed to measure the incidence, prevalence, and years of life lived with disability (YLDs) for TBI and SCI from all causes of injury in every country, to describe how these measures have changed between 1990 and 2016, and to estimate the proportion of TBI and SCI cases caused by different types of injury. Methods We used results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors (GBD) Study 2016 to measure the global, regional, and national burden of TBI and SCI by age and sex. We measured the incidence and prevalence of all causes of injury requiring medical care in inpatient and outpatient records, literature studies, and survey data. By use of clinical record data, we estimated the proportion of each cause of injury that required medical care that would result in TBI or SCI being considered as the nature of injury. We used literature studies to establish standardised mortality ratios and applied differential equations to convert incidence to prevalence of long-term disability. Finally, we applied GBD disability weights to calculate YLDs. We used a Bayesian meta-regression tool for epidemiological modelling, used cause-specific mortality rates for non-fatal estimation, and adjusted our results for disability experienced with comorbid conditions. We also analysed results on the basis of the Socio-demographic Index, a compound measure of income per capita, education, and fertility. Findings In 2016, there were 27.08 million (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 24.30-30.30 million) new cases of TBI and 0.93 million (0.78-1.16 million) new cases of SCI, with age-standardised incidence rates of 369 (331-412) per 100 000 population for TBI and 13 (11-16) per 100 000 for SCI. In 2016, the number of prevalent cases of TBI was 55.50 million (53.40-57.62 million) and of SCI was 27.04 million (24 .98-30 .15 million). From 1990 to 2016, the age-standardised prevalence of TBI increased by 8.4% (95% UI 7.7 to 9.2), whereas that of SCI did not change significantly (-0.2% [-2.1 to 2.7]). Age-standardised incidence rates increased by 3.6% (1.8 to 5.5) for TBI, but did not change significantly for SCI (-3.6% [-7.4 to 4.0]). TBI caused 8.1 million (95% UI 6. 0-10. 4 million) YLDs and SCI caused 9.5 million (6.7-12.4 million) YLDs in 2016, corresponding to age-standardised rates of 111 (82-141) per 100 000 for TBI and 130 (90-170) per 100 000 for SCI. Falls and road injuries were the leading causes of new cases of TBI and SCI in most regions. Interpretation TBI and SCI constitute a considerable portion of the global injury burden and are caused primarily by falls and road injuries. The increase in incidence of TBI over time might continue in view of increases in population density, population ageing, and increasing use of motor vehicles, motorcycles, and bicycles. The number of individuals living with SCI is expected to increase in view of population growth, which is concerning because of the specialised care that people with SCI can require. Our study was limited by data sparsity in some regions, and it will be important to invest greater resources in collection of data for TBI and SCI to improve the accuracy of future assessments. Copyright (C) 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Filiaciones:
James S:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA
Theadom A:
 Auckland Univ Technol, Natl Inst Stroke & Appl Neurosci, Auckland, New Zealand
Ellenbogen R:
 Univ Washington, Dept Neurol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

 Seattle Childrens Hosp, Dept Surg, Seattle, WA USA
Bannick M:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA
Mountjoy-Venning W:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA
Lucchesi L:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA
Abbasi N:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Noncommunicable Dis Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

 McGill Univ, Montreal Neuroimaging Ctr, Montreal, PQ, Canada
Abdulkader R:
 Manonmaniam Sundaranar Univ, Dept Stat, Tirunelveli, India
Abraha H:
 Mekelle Univ, Clin Pharm Unit, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Adsuar J:
 Univ Extremadura, Sport Sci Dept, Badajoz, Spain
Afarideh M:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Endocrinol & Metab Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Agrawal S:
 Publ Hlth Fdn India, Gurugram, India

 Vital Strategies, Gurugram, India
Ahmadi A:
 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Dept Anesthesiol, Kermanshah, Iran
Ahmed M:
 Jimma Univ, Dept Epidemiol, Jimma, Ethiopia
Aichour A:
 Univ Ferhat Abbas Setif, Setif, Algeria
Aichour I:
 Univ Ferhat Abbas Setif, Setif, Algeria
Aichour M:
 Higher Natl Sch Vet Med, Algiers, Algeria
Akinyemi R:
 Univ Ibadan, Inst Adv Med Res & Training, Ibadan, Nigeria
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 Univ Toronto, Ctr Global Child Hlth, Hosp Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada
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 Mayo Clin, Fdn Med Educ & Res, Evidence Based Practice Ctr, Rochester, MN USA

 Syrian Amer Med Soc, Res Comm, Washington, DC USA
Alebel A:
 Debre Markos Univ, Dept Nursing, Debre Markos, Ethiopia
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 King Abdullah Int Med Res Ctr, Dept Populat Hlth Res, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
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 Erbil Polytech Univ, Med Tech Inst, Erbil, Iraq

 Ishik Univ, Fac Pharm, Erbil, Iraq
Alsharif U:
 Charite, Med Ctr, Berlin, Germany
Altirkawi K:
 King Saud Univ, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
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 Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Bucharest, Romania
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 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Dept Hlth Management & Econ, Tehran, Iran
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 Zahedan Univ Med Sci, Zahedan, Iran
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 Debre Berhan Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia
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 Univ Philippines Manila, Dept Hlth Policy & Adm, Manila, Philippines
Appiah S:
 Kwame Nkrumah Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Sociol & Social Work, Kumasi, Ghana

 Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Ctr Int Hlth, Munich, Germany
Ariani F:
 Tuscany Ctr, Local Hlth Unit, Florence, Italy
Asefa N:
 Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
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 Mekelle Univ, Sch Pharm, Mekelle, Ethiopia
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 Univ Lahore, Univ Inst Publ Hlth, Lahore, Pakistan

 Univ Hail, Dept Publ Hlth, Hail, Saudi Arabia
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 Publ Hlth Fdn India, Gurugram, India

 Indian Inst Publ Hlth, Gandhinagar, India
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 La Trobe Univ, Judith Lumley Ctr, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

 Peruvian Natl Inst Hlth, Gen Off Res & Technol Transfer, Lima, Peru
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 Burnet Inst, Global Adolescent Hlth Grp, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

 South Australian Hlth & Med Res Inst, Wardliparingga Aboriginal Res Unit, Adelaide, SA, Australia
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 Mazandaran Univ Med Sci, Dept Med Mycol, Sari, Iran
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 Univ Toronto, Dept Nutr Sci, Toronto, ON, Canada

 Publ Hlth Agcy Canada, Publ Hlth Risk Sci Div, Toronto, ON, Canada
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 Auckland Univ Technol, Sch Publ Hlth, Auckland, New Zealand
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 Publ Hlth Perspect Nepal, Dept Res, Pokhara Lekhnath, Nepal
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 Univ Auckland, Sch Psychol, Auckland, New Zealand
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 Heidelberg Univ Hosp, Inst Publ Hlth, Heidelberg, Germany

 Harvard Univ, TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
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 Gandhi Med Coll Bhopal, Dept Community Med, Bhopal, India

 Jazan Univ, Jazan, Saudi Arabia
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 Lorestan Univ Med Sci, Social Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Khorramabad, Iran
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 Lorestan Univ Med Sci, Social Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Khorramabad, Iran
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 Mizan Tepi Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Teppi, Ethiopia

 Univ Gondar, Inst Publ Hlth, Gondar, Ethiopia
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 Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Populat Hlth, Oxford, England
Bensenor I:
 Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Internal Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil
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 Addis Ababa Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Beuran M:
 Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Emergency Hosp Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
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 Post Grad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Internal Med, Chandigarh, India
Bhaumik S:
 George Inst Global Hlth, New Delhi, India
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 Univ Toronto, Ctr Global Child Hlth, Hosp Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada

 Aga Khan Univ, Ctr Excellence Women & Child Hlth, Karachi, Pakistan
Biadgo B:
 Univ Gondar, Dept Clin Chem, Gondar, Ethiopia
Biffino M:
 Tuscany Ctr, Local Hlth Unit, Florence, Italy
Bijani A:
 Babol Univ Med Sci, Social Determinant Hlth Res Ctr, Babol Sar, Iran
Bililign N:
 Woldia Univ, Woldia, Ethiopia
Birungi C:
 UCL, UCL Ctr Global Hlth Econ, London, England

 UNAIDS, Fast Track Implementat Dept, Gaborone, Botswana
Boufous S:
 Univ New South Wales, Transport & Rd Safety Res, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Brazinova A:
 Comenius Univ, Inst Epidemiol, Bratislava, Slovakia
Brown A:
 Mayo Clin, Coll Med, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Rochester, MN USA
Car M:
 Imperial Coll London, Dept Primary Care & Publ Hlth, London, England

 Minist Hlth, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Cardenas R:
 Metropolitan Autonomous Univ, Dept Populat & Hlth, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Carrero J:
 Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Epidemiol & Biostat, Stockholm, Sweden
Carvalho F:
 Univ Porto, Appl Mol Biosci Unit, Porto, Portugal

 Univ Porto, Inst Publ Hlth, Porto, Portugal
Castaneda-Orjuela C:
 Natl Inst Hlth, Colombian Natl Hlth Observ, Bogota, Colombia

 Univ Nacl Colombia, Epidemiol & Publ Hlth Evaluat Grp, Bogota, Colombia
Catala-Lopez F:
 Inst Hlth Carlos III, Dept Hlth Planning & Econ, Madrid, Spain
Chaiah Y:
 Alfaisal Univ, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Chang J:
 Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Med, Taipei, Taiwan
Choi J:
 Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Biomed Sci, Biochem, Seoul, South Korea
Christopher D:
 Christian Med Coll & Hosp, Dept Pulm Med, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India
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 Univ Southampton, NIHR Oxford Biomed Res Ctr, Southampton, Hants, England
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 Univ Washington, Dept Surg, Div Plast Surg, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Dandona L:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA

 Publ Hlth Fdn India, Gurugram, India
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 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA

 Publ Hlth Fdn India, Gurugram, India
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 Mazandaran Univ Med Sci, Toxoplasmosis Res Ctr, Sari, Iran
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 Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Dept Gen Surg, Bucharest, Romania

 Clin Emergency Hosp Sf Pantelimon, Dept Surg, Bucharest, Romania
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 Mekelle Univ, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Mekelle, Ethiopia
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 Addis Ababa Univ, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

 Aksum Univ, Dept Clin Pharm, Aksum, Ethiopia
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 Addis Ababa Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

 Brighton & Sussex Med Sch, Dept Global Hlth & Infect, Brighton, E Sussex, England
Djalalinia S:
 Minist Hlth & Med Educ, Deputy Res & Technol, Tehran, Iran
Do H:
 Duy Tan Univ, Inst Global Hlth Innovat, Hanoi, Vietnam
Doku D:
 Univ Cape Coast, Dept Populat & Hlth, Cape Coast, Ghana

 Univ Tampere, Fac Social Sci, Tampere, Finland
Drake T:
 Univ Edinburgh, Dept Clin Surg, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
Dubey M:
 UN World Food Programme, New Delhi, India
Dubljanin E:
 Univ Belgrade, Fac Med, Belgrade, Serbia
El-Khatib Z:
 Karolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Stockholm, Sweden
Eskandarieh S:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, MS Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Esteghamati A:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Endocrinol & Metab Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Esteghamati S:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Endocrinol & Metab Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Faro A:
 Univ Fed Sergipe, Dept Psychol, Sao Cristovao, Brazil
Farzadfar F:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Noncommunicable Dis Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Farzaei M:
 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Dept Tradit & Complementary Med, Kermanshah, Iran

 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Pharmaceut Sci Res Ctr, Kermanshah, Iran
Fereshtehnejad S:
 McGill Univ, Montreal Neurol Inst, Montreal, PQ, Canada

 Karolinska Inst, Dept Neurobiol Care Sci & Soc, Stockholm, Sweden
Fernandes E:
 Univ Porto, REQUIMTE LAQV, Porto, Portugal
Feyissa G:
 Jimma Univ, Dept Hlth Educ & Behav Sci, Jimma, Ethiopia
Filip I:
 Kaiser Permanente, Psychiat, Fontana, CA USA

 AT Still Univ, Dept Hlth Sci, Mesa, AZ USA
Fischer F:
 Bielefeld Univ, Dept Publ Hlth Med, Bielefeld, Germany
Fukumoto T:
 Canc Inst, Gene Express & Regulat Program, Philadelphia, PA USA

 Kobe Univ, Dept Dermatol, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
Ganji M:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Endocrinol & Metab Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Gankpe F:
 Univ Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah, Fac Med & Pharm Fez, Fes, Morocco

 Non Communicable Dis Dept, Lab Studies & Res Act Hlth, Porto Novo, Benin
Gebre A:
 Mekelle Univ, Sch Pharm, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Gebrehiwot T:
 Jimma Univ, Dept Epidemiol, Jimma, Ethiopia
Gezae K:
 Mekelle Univ, Dept Biostat, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Gopalkrishna G:
 Natl Inst Mental Hlth & Neurosci, Dept Epidemiol, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
Goulart A:
 Univ Sao Paulo, Ctr Clin & Epidemiol Res, Sao Paulo, Brazil

 Univ Sao Paulo, Internal Med Dept, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Haagsma J:
 Erasmus Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Publ Hlth, Rotterdam, Netherlands
Haj-Mirzaian A:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Tehran, Iran

 Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Res Inst Endocrine Sci, Tehran, Iran

 Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Radiol, Baltimore, MD USA
Haj-Mirzaian A:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Tehran, Iran

 Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Res Inst Endocrine Sci, Tehran, Iran

 Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Radiol, Baltimore, MD USA
Hamadeh R:
 Arabian Gulf Univ, Dept Family & Community Med, Manama, Bahrain
Hamidi S:
 Hamdan Bin Mohammed Smart Univ, Sch Hlth & Environm Studies, Dubai, U Arab Emirates
Haro J:
 Res & Dev Unit, Clin Microbiol & Parasitol Unit, San Juan De Dios Sanitary Pk, St Boi De Llobregat, Spain

 Univ Barcelona, Dept Med, Barcelona, Spain
Hassankhani H:
 Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Tabriz, Iran
Hassen H:
 Mizan Tepi Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Teppi, Ethiopia
Havmoeller R:
 Karolinska Univ Hosp, Clin Sci, Stockholm, Sweden
Hawley C:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA
Hay S:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA

 Univ Washington, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Hegazy M:
 Cairo Univ, Dept Neurol, Cairo, Egypt
Hendrie D:
 Curtin Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Bentley, WA, Australia
Henok A:
 Mizan Tepi Univ, Teppi, Ethiopia
Hibstu D:
 Hawassa Univ, Dept Reprod Hlth, Hawassa, Ethiopia
Hoffman H:
 Natl Inst Hlth, Natl Inst Deafness & Other Commun Disorders, Bogota, Colombia

 NIH, Div Sci Programs, Bldg 10, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
Hole M:
 Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
Rad E:
 Guilan Univ Med Sci, Guilan Rd Trauma Res Ctr & Sch, Rasht, Iran
Hosseini S:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Tehran, Iran
Hostiuc S:
 Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Dept Legal Med & Bioeth, Bucharest, Romania

 Natl Inst Legal Med Mina Minovici, Clin Legal Med, Bucharest, Romania
Hu G:
 Cent S Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Hlth Stat, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
Hussen M:
 Jimma Univ, Dept Hlth Educ & Behav Sci, Jimma, Ethiopia
Ilesanmi O:
 Univ Liberia, Dept Publ Hlth & Community Med, Monrovia, Liberia
Irvani S:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Noncommunicable Dis Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

 Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Res Inst Endocrine Sci, Tehran, Iran
Jakovljevic M:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA

 Univ Kragujevac, Med Sci Dept, Kragujevac, Serbia
Jayaraman S:
 Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Surg, Richmond, VA USA
Jha R:
 Banaras Hindu Univ, Dept Community Med, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
Jonas J:
 Heidelberg Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, Mannheim, Germany

 Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing Inst Ophthalmol, Beijing, Peoples R China
Jones K:
 Auckland Univ Technol, Auckland, New Zealand
Shushtari Z:
 Univ Social Welf & Rehabil Sci, Tehran, Iran
Jozwiak J:
 Czestochowa Tech Univ, Inst Hlth & Nutr Sci, Czestochowa, Poland

 Univ Opole, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Opole, Poland
Jurisson M:
 Univ Tartu, Inst Family Med & Publ Hlth, Tartu, Estonia
Kabir A:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Minimally Invas Surg Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Kahsay A:
 Mekelle Univ, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Kahssay M:
 Samara Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Samara, Ethiopia
Kalani R:
 Univ Washington, Dept Neurol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Karch A:
 Helmholtz Ctr Infect Res, Dept Epidemiol, Braunschweig, Germany
Kasaeian A:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Hematol Malignancies Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Hematol Oncol & Stem Cell Transplantat Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Kassa G:
 Debre Markos Univ, Coll Hlth Sci, Debre Markos, Ethiopia
Kassa T:
 Mekelle Univ, Clin Pharm Unit, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Kassa Z:
 Hawassa Univ, Sch Nursing & Midwifery, Hawassa, Ethiopia
Kengne A:
 Med Res Council South Africa, Noncommunicable Dis Res Unit, Cape Town, South Africa
Khader Y:
 Jordan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Publ Hlth & Community Med, Ramtha, Jordan
Khafaie M:
 Ahvaz Jundishapur Univ Med Sci, Dept Publ Hlth, Ahwaz, Iran
Khalid N:
 Univ Management & Technol, Sch Food & Agr Sci, Lahore, Pakistan
Khalil I:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA

 Univ Washington, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Khan E:
 Hlth Serv Acad, Epidemiol & Biostat Dept, Islamabad, Pakistan
Khan M:
 John H Stroger Jr Hosp Cook Cty, Dept Internal Med, Chicago, IL USA

 Dow Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Internal Med, Karachi, Pakistan
Khang Y:
 Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Hlth Policy & Management, Seoul, South Korea

 Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Hlth Policy & Management, Seoul, South Korea
Khazaie H:
 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Dept Psychiat, Kermanshah, Iran
Khoja A:
 Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Hlth Policy & Management, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA

 Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Khubchandani J:
 Ball State Univ, Dept Nutr & Hlth Sci, Muncie, IN 47306 USA
Kiadaliri A:
 Lund Univ, Clin Epidemiol Unit, Lund, Sweden
Kim D:
 Northeastern Univ, Dept Hlth Sci, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Kim Y:
 Korea Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Seoul, South Korea
Kisa A:
 Univ Oslo, Dept Hlth Management & Hlth Econ, Oslo, Norway

 Tulane Univ, Dept Global Community Hlth & Behav Sci, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA
Koyanagi A:
 Res & Dev Unit, San Juan Dios De Sanitary Pk, St Boi De Llobregat, Spain
Krohn K:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA
Defo B:
 Univ Montreal, Dept Demog, Montreal, PQ, Canada

 Univ Montreal, Dept Social & Prevent Med, Montreal, PQ, Canada
Bicer B:
 Yuksek Ihtisas Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Fac Med, Ankara, Turkey

 Hacettepe Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Ankara, Turkey
Kumar G:
 Publ Hlth Fdn India, Gurugram, India
Kumar M:
 UCL, Dept Psychol, London, England

 Univ Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya
Lalloo R:
 Univ Queensland, Sch Dent, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
Lami F:
 Acad Med Sci, Dept Community & Family Med, Baghdad, Iraq
Lansingh V:
 HelpMeSee, New York, NY USA

 Mexican Inst Ophthalmol, Relaciones Int, Queretaro, Mexico
Laryea D:
 Ghana Hlth Serv, Dis Control Dept, Accra, Ghana
Latifi A:
 Maragheh Univ Med Sci, Dept Publ Hlth, Maragheh, Iran
Leshargie C:
 Debre Markos Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Debre Markos, Ethiopia
Levi M:
 Reg Ctr Anal Data Occupat & Work Related Injuries, Florence, Italy

 Univ Florence, Dept Hlth Sci, Florence, Italy
Li S:
 Monash Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
Liben M:
 Samara Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Samara, Ethiopia
Lotufo P:
 Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Lunevicius R:
 Aintree Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Gen Surg Dept, Liverpool, Merseyside, England

 Univ Liverpool, Surg Dept, Liverpool, Merseyside, England
Mahotra N:
 Tribhuvan Univ, Inst Med, Kathmandu, Nepal
Majdan M:
 Trnava Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Trnava, Slovakia
Majeed A:
 Imperial Coll London, Dept Primary Care & Publ Hlth, London, England
Malekzadeh R:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Digest Dis Res Inst, Tehran, Iran

 Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Noncommunicable Dis Res Ctr, Shiraz, Iran
Manda A:
 Emergency Univ Hosp Bucharest, Surg Dept, Bucharest, Romania
Mansournia M:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Tehran, Iran
Massenburg B:
 Univ Washington, Dept Surg, Div Plast Surg, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Mate K:
 McGill Univ, Sch Phys & Occupat Therapy, Montreal, PQ, Canada
Mehndiratta M:
 Janakpuri Super Specialty Hosp Soc, Neurol Dept, New Delhi, India
Mehta V:
 Sevenhills Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Bombay, Maharashtra, India
Meles H:
 Mekelle Univ, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Melese A:
 Debre Tabor Univ, Coll Hlth Sci, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia
Memiah P:
 Univ West Florida, Dept Publ Hlth, Pensacola, FL 32514 USA
Mendoza W:
 UNFPA, Peru Country Off, Lima, Peru
Mengistu G:
 Haramaya Univ, Sch Pharm, Harar, Ethiopia

 Wollo Univ, Dept Pharm, Dessie, Ethiopia
Meretoja A:
 Helsinki Univ Hosp, Neuroctr, Helsinki, Finland

 Univ Melbourne, Sch Hlth Sci, Parkville, Vic, Australia
Meretoja T:
 Helsinki Univ Hosp, Breast Surg Unit, Helsinki, Finland

 Univ Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Mestrovic T:
 Dr Zora Profozic Polyclin, Zagreb, Croatia

 Univ North, Univ Ctr Varazdin, Varazhdin, Croatia
Miazgowski T:
 Pomeranian Med Univ, Dept Hypertens, Szczecin, Poland
Miller T:
 Curtin Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Bentley, WA, Australia

 Pacific Inst Res & Evaluat, Calverton, MD USA
Mini G:
 Sree Chitra Tirunal Inst Med Sci & Technol, Achutha Menon Ctr Hlth Sci Studies, Trivandrum, Kerala, India

 Amrita Inst Med Sci, Dept Publ Hlth, Kochi, Kerala, India
Mirica A:
 Bucharest Univ Econ Studies, Dept Stat & Econometr, Bucharest, Romania

 Natl Inst Stat, Presidents Off, Bucharest, Romania
Mirrakhimov E:
 Kyrgyz State Med Acad, Fac Gen Med, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

 Natl Ctr Cardiol & Internal Dis, Dept Atherosclerosis & Coronary Heart Dis, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
Moazen B:
 Heidelberg Univ, Inst Publ Hlth, Mannheim, Germany

 Frankfurt Univ Appl Sci, Inst Addict Res, Frankfurt, Germany
Mohammadi M:
 Mazandaran Univ Med Sci, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, Sari, Iran
Mokdad A:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA

 Univ Washington, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Molokhia M:
 Kings Coll London, Fac Life Sci & Med, London, England
Monasta L:
 Burlo Garofolo Inst Maternal & Child Hlth, Clin Epidemiol & Publ Hlth Res Unit, Trieste, Italy
Mondello S:
 Univ Messina, Dept Biomed & Dent Sci & Morphofunct Imaging, Messina, Italy

 Oasi Res Inst, Dept Neurol, Troina, Italy

 Oasi Res Inst, Troina, Italy
Moosazadeh M:
 Mazandaran Univ Med Sci, Hlth Sci Res Ctr, Sari, Iran
Moradi G:
 Kurdistan Univ Med Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat & Social Determinants, Hlth Res Ctr, Sanandaj, Iran
Moradi M:
 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Dept Urol, Kermanshah, Iran
Moradi-Lakeh M:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Prevent Med & Publ Hlth Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Moradinazar M:
 Acad Med Sci, Dept Epidemiol, Baghdad, Iraq
Morrison S:
 Univ Washington, Dept Surg, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Moschos M:
 Univ Athens, Gen Hosp Athens, Dept Ophthalmol 1, Athens, Greece

 Acad Athens, Biomed Res Fdn, Athens, Greece
Mousavi S:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Dept Hlth Management & Econ, Tehran, Iran
Murthy S:
 Univ British Columbia, Dept Pediat, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Musa K:
 Sci Univ Malaysia, Sch Med Sci, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia
Mustafa G:
 Nishtar Med Univ, Pediat Dept, Multan, Pakistan

 Inst Mother & Child Care, Pediat & Pediat Pulmonol, Multan, Pakistan
Naghavi M:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA

 Univ Washington, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Naik G:
 Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Epidemiol, Birmingham, AL USA
Najafi F:
 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Kermanshah, Iran
Nangia V:
 Suraj Eye Inst, Ophthalmol, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
Nascimento B:
 Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Hosp Fed Univ Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
Negoi I:
 Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Emergency Hosp Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Nguyen T:
 Duy Tan Univ, Inst Global Hlth Innovat, Hanoi, Vietnam
Nichols E:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA
Ningrum D:
 State Univ Semarang, Publ Hlth Sci Dept, Gunungpati, Indonesia

 Taipei Univ, Grad Inst Biomed Informat, Taipei, Taiwan
Nirayo Y:
 Mekelle Univ, Clin Pharm Unit, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Nyasulu P:
 Stellenbosch Univ, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Cape Town, South Africa
Ofori-Asenso R:
 Monash Univ, Ctr Cardiovasc Res & Educ Therapeut, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
Ogbo F:
 Western Sydney Univ, Translat Hlth Res Inst, Penrith, NSW, Australia
Oh I:
 Kyung Hee Univ, Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med, Dongdaemun Gu, South Korea
Okoro A:
 Soc Family Hlth, Res Measurement & Results, Abuja, Nigeria
Olagunju A:
 Univ Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia

 Univ Lagos, Dept Psychiat, Lagos, Nigeria
Olagunju T:
 McMaster Univ, Dept Pathol & Mol Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada
Olivares P:
 Autonomous Univ Chile, Inst Phys Act & Hlth, Talca, Chile
Otstavnov S:
 Minist Hlth Russian Federat, Ctr Healthcare Qual Assessment & Control, Moscow, Russia

 Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Dolgoprudnyi, Russia
Owolabi M:
 Univ Ibadan, Inst Adv Med Res & Training, Ibadan, Nigeria
Pakhale S:
 Univ Ottawa, Dept Med, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Pandey A:
 Nepal Hlth Res Council, Res Sect, Kathmandu, Nepal
Pinilla-Monsalve G:
 Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Baltimore, MD USA

 Int Hosp Colombia, Cardiovasc Inst, Floridablanca, Colombia
Polinder S:
 Erasmus Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Publ Hlth, Rotterdam, Netherlands
Poustchi H:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Digest Dis Res Inst, Tehran, Iran
Prakash S:
 Sanjay Gandhi Postgrad Inst Med Sci, Dept Nephrol, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
Qorbani M:
 Alborz Univ Med Sci, Noncommunicable Dis Res Ctr, Karaj, Iran
Radfar A:
 AT Still Univ, Mesa, AZ USA

 Medichem, Barcelona, Spain
Rafay A:
 Contech Sch Publ Hlth, Epidemiol & Biostat, Lahore, Pakistan
Rafiei A:
 Mazandaran Univ Med Sci, Dept Immunol, Sari, Iran

 Mazandaran Univ Med Sci, Mol & Cell Biol Res Ctr, Sari, Iran
Rahimi-Movaghar A:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Iranian Natl Ctr Addict Studies, Tehran, Iran
Rahimi-Movaghar V:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sina Trauma & Surg Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Rahman M:
 La Trobe Univ, Austin Clin Sch Nursing, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

 Brac Univ, Res & Evaluat Div, Dhaka, Bangladesh

 Deakin Univ, Sch Med, Waurn Ponds, Vic, Australia
Rahman M:
 La Trobe Univ, Austin Clin Sch Nursing, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

 Deakin Univ, Sch Med, Waurn Ponds, Vic, Australia
Rai R:
 Soc Hlth & Demog Surveillance, Suri, India

 Univ Gottingen, Dept Econ, Gottingen, Germany
Rajati F:
 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Dept Hlth Educ & Promot, Kermanshah, Iran
Ram U:
 Int Inst Populat Sci, Dept Publ Hlth & Mortal Studies, Bombay, Maharashtra, India
Rawaf D:
 Imperial Coll London, WHO Collaborating Ctr Publ Hlth Educ & Training, London, England

 Univ Coll London Hosp, London, England
Rawaf S:
 Imperial Coll London, Dept Primary Care & Publ Hlth, London, England

 Publ Hlth England, London, England
Reiner R:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA

 Univ Washington, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Reis C:
 Loma Linda Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Prevent Med & Occupat Med, Loma Linda, CA 92350 USA
Renzaho A:
 Western Sydney Univ, Sch Social Sci & Psychol, Penrith, NSW, Australia
Resnikoff S:
 Brien Holden Vis Inst, Sydney, NSW, Australia

 Org Prevent Blindness, Paris, France
Rezaei S:
 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Environm Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Kermanshah, Iran
Rezaeian S:
 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Kermanshah, Iran
Roever L:
 Univ Fed Uberlandia, Dept Clin Res, Uberlandia, MG, Brazil
Ronfani L:
 Burlo Garofolo Inst Maternal & Child Hlth, Clin Epidemiol & Publ Hlth Res Unit, Trieste, Italy
Roshandel G:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Digest Dis Res Inst, Tehran, Iran

 Golestan Univ Med Sci, Golestan Res Ctr Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Gorgan, Iran
Roy N:
 Karolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Stockholm, Sweden

 Natl Hlth Syst Resource Ctr, Publ Hlth Planning & Evidence Practice Area, New Delhi, India
Ruhago G:
 Muhimbili Univ Hlth & Allied Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
Saddik B:
 Univ Sharjah, Med Dept, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
Safari H:
 Ahvaz Jundishapur Univ Med Sci, Dept Neurosurg, Ahwaz, Iran
Safiri S:
 Maragheh Univ Med Sci, Managerial Epidemiol Res Ctr, Maragheh, Iran
Sahraian M:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, MS Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Salamati P:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sina Trauma & Surg Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

 York Univ, Sch Hlth & Policy Management, Toronto, ON, Canada
Saldanha R:
 Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Inst Sci & Technol Commun & Informat Hlth, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
Samy A:
 Ain Shams Univ, Dept Entomol, Cairo, Egypt
Sanabria J:
 Marshall Univ, Dept Surg, Huntington, WV USA

 Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Nutr & Prevent Med, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
Santos J:
 Univ Porto, Dept Community Med Informat & Hlth Decis Sci, CINTESIS, Fac Med, Porto, Portugal

 Reg Hlth Adm Norte IP, Dept Publ Hlth, Vila Nova De Gaia, Portugal
Milicevic M:
 Univ Belgrade, Ctr Sch Publ Hlth & Hlth Management, Belgrade, Serbia
Sartorius B:
 Univ KwaZulu Natal, Dept Publ Hlth Med, Durban, South Africa
Satpathy M:
 Utkal Univ, UGC Ctr Adv Study Psychol, Bhubaneswar, India

 Udyam Global Assoc Sustainable Dev, Bhubaneswar, India
Schneider I:
 Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Sch Hlth Sci, Ararangua, Brazil
Schwebel D:
 Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Psychol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
Sepanlou S:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Digest Dis Res Inst, Tehran, Iran

 Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Noncommunicable Dis Res Ctr, Shiraz, Iran
Shabaninejad H:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Dept Hlth Policy, Tehran, Iran
Shams-Beyranvand M:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Noncommunicable Dis Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

 Dezful Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dezful, Iran
Sharif M:
 Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Basic Sci, Sari, Iran
Sharif-Alhoseini M:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sina Trauma & Surg Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Islam S:
 Deakin Univ, Inst Phys Act & Nutr, Waurn Ponds, Vic, Australia
She J:
 Fudan Univ, Dept Pulm Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
Sheikh A:
 Univ Edinburgh, Usher Inst Populat Hlth Sci & Informat, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
Shen J:
 Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Res Inst, Ctr Pediat Trauma Res, Columbus, OH USA
Sheth K:
 Yale Univ, Dept Neurol, New Haven, CT USA
Shibuya K:
 Univ Tokyo, Dept Global Hlth Policy, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo, Japan
Shiferaw M:
 Haramaya Univ, Sch Pharm, Harar, Ethiopia
Shigematsu M:
 Natl Inst Infect Dis, Tokyo, Japan
Shiri R:
 Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Helsinki, Finland
Shiue I:
 Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Med Epidemiol, Halle, Germany
Shoman H:
 Imperial Coll London, WHO Collaborating Ctr Publ Hlth Educ & Training, London, England
Siabani S:
 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Imam Ali Cardiovasc Res Ctr, Kermanshah, Iran

 Univ Technol Sydney, Sch Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Siddiqi T:
 Dow Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Internal Med, Karachi, Pakistan
Silva J:
 Univ Porto, UCIBIO, Porto, Portugal
Silveira D:
 Brasilia Univ, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

 Fed Minist Hlth, Dept Hlth Ind Complex & Innovat Hlth, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
Sinha D:
 Sch Prevent Oncol, Epidemiol, Patna, Bihar, India

 Healis Sekhsaria Inst Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Bombay, Maharashtra, India
Smith M:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA
Soares A:
 Fed Minist Hlth, Dept Dis & Noncommunicable Dis & Hlth Promot, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
Sobhani S:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Dept Anat, Tehran, Iran
Soofi M:
 Kermanshah Univ Med Sci, Environm Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Kermanshah, Iran
Soriano J:
 Univ Hosp Princesa, Hlth Res Inst, Serv Pulmonol, Madrid, Spain

 Autonomous Univ Madrid, Pneumol Serv, Madrid, Spain
Soyiri I:
 Univ Edinburgh, Usher Inst Populat Hlth Sci & Informat, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
Stein D:
 Univ Cape Town, Dept Psychiat & Mental Hlth, Cape Town, South Africa

 South African Med Res Council, Cape Town, South Africa
Stokes M:
 Deakin Univ, Dept Psychol, Waurn Ponds, Vic, Australia
Sufiyan M:
 Ahmadu Bello Univ, Dept Community Med, Zaria, Nigeria
Sunguya B:
 Muhimbili Univ Hlth & Allied Sci, Dept Community Hlth, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
Sunshine J:
 Univ Washington, Dept Anesthesiol & Pain Med, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Sykes B:
 Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Criminol Law & Soc, Irvine, CA USA
Szoeke C:
 Univ Melbourne, Sch Hlth Sci, Parkville, Vic, Australia

 Australian Catholic Univ, Brain Inst, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
Tabares-Seisdedos R:
 Univ Valencia, Dept Med, Valencia, Spain

 Carlos III Hlth Inst, Biomed Res Networking Ctr, Mental Hlth Network, Madrid, Spain
Ao B:
 Auckland Univ Technol, Natl Inst Stroke & Appl Neurosci, Auckland, New Zealand

 Univ Auckland, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Sch Populat Hlth, Auckland, New Zealand
Tehrani-Banihashemi A:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Dept Community Med, Tehran, Iran

 Iran Univ Med Sci, Prevent Med & Publ Hlth Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Tekle M:
 Haramaya Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Harar, Ethiopia
Temsah M:
 King Saud Univ, Dept Pediat, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

 Alfaisal Univ, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Temsah O:
 Alfaisal Univ, Coll Med, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Topor-Madry R:
 Jagiellonian Univ, Med Coll, Inst Publ Hlth, Krakow, Poland
Tortajada-Girbes M:
 Univ Valencia, Dept Pediat Obstetricts & Gynecol, Valencia, Spain

 Univ Hosp Doctor Peset, Pediat Dept, Valencia, Spain
Tran B:
 Hanoi Med Univ, Dept Hlth Econ, Hanoi, Vietnam
Tran K:
 Univ Auckland, Mol Med & Pathol, Auckland, New Zealand

 Mil Med Univ, Clin Hematol & Toxicol, Hanoi, Vietnam
Car L:
 Nanyang Technol Univ, Lee Kong Chian Sch Med, Singapore, Singapore
Ukwaja K:
 Fed Teaching Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Abakaliki, Nigeria
Ullah I:
 Gomal Univ, Gomal Ctr Biochem & Biotechnol, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan

 Mufti Mehmood Mem Teaching Hosp, TB Culture Lab, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan
Usman M:
 Dow Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Internal Med, Karachi, Pakistan
Uthman O:
 Univ Warwick, Div Hlth Sci, Coventry, W Midlands, England
Valdez P:
 Argentine Soc Med, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina

 Velez Sarsfield Hosp, Intens Care Unit Staff, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
Vasankari T:
 UKK Inst, Tampere, Finland
Venketasubramanian N:
 Raffles Hosp, Raffles Neurosci Ctr, Singapore, Singapore

 Natl Univ Singapore, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Singapore, Singapore
Violante F:
 Univ Bologna, Dept Med & Surg Sci, Bologna, Italy

 St Orsola Malpighi Hosp, Occupat Hlth Unit, Bologna, Italy
Wagnew F:
 Debre Markos Univ, Dept Nursing, Debre Markos, Ethiopia
Waheed Y:
 Fdn Univ, Med Coll, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Wang Y:
 Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Weldegwergs K:
 Mekelle Univ, Clin Pharm Unit, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Werdecker A:
 Fed Inst Populat Res, Demog Change & Ageing Res Area, Wiesbaden, Germany
Wijeratne T:
 La Trobe Univ, Dept Psychol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

 Univ Melbourne, Dept Med, Parkville, Vic, Australia
Winkler A:
 Univ Oslo, Inst Hlth & Soc, Oslo, Norway
Wyper G:
 Natl Hlth Serv Scotland, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

 Univ Strathclyde, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
Yano Y:
 Northwestern Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
Yaseri M:
 Univ Tehran Med Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Tehran, Iran

 Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Ophthalm Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Yasin Y:
 Addis Ababa Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

 King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Earth Sci, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
Ye P:
 Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Injury Prevent & Mental Hlth Improvement, Beijing, Peoples R China
Yimer E:
 Mekelle Univ, Sch Pharm, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Yip P:
 Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Suicide Res & Prevent, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Yisma E:
 Addis Ababa Univ, Sch Alaide Hlth Sci, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Yonemoto N:
 Kyoto Univ, Dept Biostat, Kyoto, Japan
Yoon S:
 Korea Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Seoul, South Korea
Yost M:
 Univ Washington, Dept Environm & Occupat Hlth Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Younis M:
 Jackson State Univ, Dept Hlth Policy & Management, Jackson, MS USA

 Tsinghua Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China
Yousefifard M:
 Iran Univ Med Sci, Physiol Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Yu C:
 Wuhan Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China

 Wuhan Univ, Global Hlth Inst, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
Zaidi Z:
 Univ Hosp Setif, Setif, Algeria
Bin Zaman S:
 Int Ctr Diarrhoeal Dis Res, Maternal & Child Hlth Div, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Zamani M:
 Babol Univ Med Sci, Student Res Comm, Babol Sar, Iran
Zenebe Z:
 Mekelle Univ, Dept Midwifery, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Zodpey S:
 Indian Inst Publ Hlth, Gurugram, India
Feigin V:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA

 Auckland Univ Technol, Natl Inst Stroke & Appl Neurosci, Auckland, New Zealand
Vos T:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA

 Univ Washington, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Murray C:
 Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98121 USA

 Univ Washington, Dept Hlth Metr Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Citada Por
Badenes R, Hutton B, Citerio G, Robba C, Aguilar G, Alonso-Arroyo A, Taccone F, Tornero C, Catala-Lopez F, Badenes R, Hutton B, Citerio G, Robba C, Aguilar G, Alonso-Arroyo A, Taccone F, Tornero C, Catala-Lopez F
Hyperosmolar therapy for acute brain injury: study protocol for an umbrella review of meta-analyses and an evidence mapping.. BMJ OPEN 10, - (Publicada 2020-06/02/2020).
[doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033913]
Feigin V, Nichols E, Alam T, Bannick M, Beghi E, Blake N, Culpepper W, Dorsey E, Elbaz A, Ellenbogen R, Fisher J, Fitzmaurice C, Giussani G, Glennie L, James S, Johnson C, Kassebaum N, Logroscino G, Marin B, Mountjoy-Venning W, Nguyen M, Ofori-Asenso R, Patel A, Piccininni M, Roth G, Steiner T, Stovner L, Szoeke C, Theadom A, Vollset S, Wallin M, Wright C, Zunt J, Abbasi N, Abd-Allah F, Abdelalim A, Abdollahpour I, Aboyans V, Abraha H, Acharya D, Adamu A, Adebayo O, Adeoye A, Adsuar J, Afarideh M, Agrawal S, Ahmadi A, Ahmed M, Aichour A, Aichour I, Aichour M, Akinyemi R, Akseer N, Al-Eyadhy A, Salman R, Alahdab F, Alene K, Aljunid S, Altirkawi K, Alvis-Guzman N, Anber N, Antonio C, Arabloo J, Aremu O, Arnlov J, Asayesh H, Asghar R, Atalay H, Awasthi A, Quintanilla B, Ayuk T, Badawi A, Banach M, Banoub J, Barboza M, Barker-Collo S, Barnighausen T, Baune B, Bedi N, Behzadifar M, Behzadifar M, Bejot Y, Bekele B, Belachew A, Bennett D, Bensenor I, Berhane A, Beuran M, Bhattacharyya K, Bhutta Z, Biadgo B, Bijani A, Bililign N, Bin Sayeed M, Blazes C, Brayne C, Butt Z, Campos-Nonato I, Cantu-Brito C, Car M, Cardenas R, Carrero J, Carvalho F, Castaneda-Orjuela C, Castro F, Catala-Lopez F, Cerin E, Chaiah Y, Chang J, Chatziralli I, Chiang P, Christensen H, Christopher D, Cooper C, Cortesi P, Costa V, Criqui M, Crowe C, Damasceno A, Daryani A, De la Cruz-Gongora V, De la Hoz F, De Leo D, Degefa M, Demoz G, Deribe K, Dharmaratne S, Diaz D, Dinberu M, Djalalinia S, Doku D, Dubey M, Dubljanin E, Duken E, Edvardsson D, El-Khatib Z, Endres M, Endries A, Eskandarieh S, Esteghamati A, Esteghamati S, Farhadi F, Faro A, Farzadfar F, Farzaei M, Fatima B, Fereshtehnejad S, Fernandes E, Feyissa G, Filip I, Fischer F, Fukumoto T, Ganji M, Gankpe F, Garcia-Gordillo M, Gebre A, Gebremichael T, Gelaw B, Geleijnse J, Geremew D, Gezae K, Ghasemi-Kasman M, Gidey M, Gill P, Gill T, Gnedovskaya E, Goulart A, Grada A, Grosso G, Guo Y, Gupta R, Gupta R, Haagsma J, Hagos T, Haj-Mirzaian A, Haj-Mirzaian A, Hamadeh R, Hamidi S, Hankey G, Hao Y, Haro J, Hassankhani H, Hassen H, Havmoeller R, Hay S, Hegazy M, Heidari B, Henok A, Heydarpour F, Hoang C, Hole M, Rad E, Hosseini S, Hu G, Igumbor E, Ilesanmi O, Irvani S, Islam S, Jakovljevic M, Javanbakht M, Jha R, Jobanputra Y, Jonas J, Jozwiak J, Jurisson M, Kahsay A, Kalani R, Kalkonde Y, Kamil T, Kanchan T, Karami M, Karch A, Karimi N, Kasaeian A, Kassa T, Kassa Z, Kaul A, Kefale A, Keiyoro P, Khader Y, Khafaie M, Khalil I, Khan E, Khang Y, Khazaie H, Kiadaliri A, Kiirithio D, Kim A, Kim D, Kim Y, Kim Y, Kisa A, Kokubo Y, Koyanagi A, Krishnamurthi R, Defo B, Bicer B, Kumar M, Lacey B, Lafranconi A, Lansingh V, Latifi A, Leshargie C, Li S, Liao Y, Linn S, Lo W, Lopez J, Lorkowski S, Lotufo P, Lucas R, Lunevicius R, Mackay M, Mahotra N, Majdan M, Majdzadeh R, Majeed A, Malekzadeh R, Malta D, Manafi N, Mansournia M, Mantovani L, Marz W, Mashamba-Thompson T, Massenburg B, Mate K, McAlinden C, McGrath J, Mehta V, Meier T, Meles H, Melese A, Memiah P, Memish Z, Mendoza W, Mengistu D, Mengistu G, Meretoja A, Meretoja T, Mestrovic T, Miazgowski B, Miazgowski T, Miller T, Mini G, Mirrakhimov E, Moazen B, Mohajer B, Mezerji N, Mohammadi M, Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani M, Mohammadibakhsh R, Mohammadnia-Afrouzi M, Mohammed S, Mohebi F, Mokdad A, Monasta L, Mondello S, Moodley Y, Moosazadeh M, Moradi G, Moradi-Lakeh M, Moradinazar M, Moraga P, Velasquez I, Morrison S, Mousavi S, Muhammed O, Muruet W, Musa K, Mustafa G, Naderi M, Nagel G, Naheed A, Naik G, Najafi F, Nangia V, Negoi I, Negoi R, Newton C, Ngunjiri J, Nguyen C, Nguyen L, Ningrum D, Nirayo Y, Nixon M, Norrving B, Noubiap J, Shiadeh M, Nyasulu P, Ogbo F, Oh I, Olagunju A, Olagunju T, Olivares P, Onwujekwe O, Oren E, Owolabi M, Mahesh P, Pakpour A, Pan W, Panda-Jonas S, Pandian J, Patel S, Pereira D, Petzold M, Pillay J, Piradov M, Polanczyk G, Polinder S, Postma M, Poulton R, Poustchi H, Prakash S, Prakash V, Qorbani M, Radfar A, Rafay A, Rafiei A, Rahim F, Rahimi-Movaghar V, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rajati F, Ram U, Ranta A, Rawaf D, Rawaf S, Reinig N, Reis C, Renzaho A, Resnikoff S, Rezaeian S, Rezai M, Gonzalez C, Roberts N, Roever L, Ronfani L, Roro E, Roshandel G, Rostami A, Sabbagh P, Sacco R, Sachdev P, Saddik B, Safari H, Safari-Faramani R, Safi S, Safiri S, Sagar R, Sahathevan R, Sahebkar A, Sahraian M, Salamati P, Zahabi S, Salimi Y, Samy A, Sanabria J, Santos I, Milicevic M, Sarrafzadegan N, Sartorius B, Sarvi S, Sathian B, Satpathy M, Sawant A, Sawhney M, Schneider I, Schottker B, Schwebel D, Seedat S, Sepanlou S, Shabaninejad H, Shafieesabet A, Shaikh M, Shakir R, Shams-Beyranvand M, Shamsizadeh M, Sharif M, Sharif-Alhoseini M, She J, Sheikh A, Sheth K, Shigematsu M, Shiri R, Shirkoohi R, Shiue I, Siabani S, Siddiqi T, Sigfusdottir I, Sigurvinsdottir R, Silberberg D, Silva J, Silveira D, Singh J, Sinha D, Skiadaresi E, Smith M, Sobaih B, Sobhani S, Soofi M, Soyiri I, Sposato L, Stein D, Stein M, Stokes M, Sufiyan M, Sykes B, Sylaja P, Tabares-Seisdedos R, Ao B, Tehrani-Banihashemi A, Temsah M, Temsah O, Thakur J, Thrift A, Topor-Madry R, Tortajada-Girbes M, Tovani-Palone M, Tran B, Tran K, Truelsen T, Tsadik A, Car L, Ukwaja K, Ullah I, Usman M, Uthman O, Valdez P, Vasankari T, Vasanthan R, Veisani Y, Venketasubramanian N, Violante F, Vlassov V, Vosoughi K, Vu G, Vujcic I, Wagnew F, Waheed Y, Wang Y, Weiderpass E, Weiss J, Whiteford H, Wijeratne T, Winkler A, Wiysonge C, Wolfe C, Xu G, Yadollahpour A, Yamada T, Yano Y, Yaseri M, Yatsuya H, Yimer E, Yip P, Yisma E, Yonemoto N, Yousefifard M, Yu C, Zaidi Z, Bin Zaman S, Zamani M, Zandian H, Zare Z, Zhang Y, Zodpey S, Naghavi M, Murray C, Vos T, GBD 2016 Neurology Collaborators, Feigin V, Nichols E, Alam T, Bannick M, Beghi E, Blake N, Culpepper W, Dorsey E, Elbaz A, Ellenbogen R, Fisher J, Fitzmaurice C, Giussani G, Glennie L, James S, Johnson C, Kassebaum N, Logroscino G, Marin B, Mountjoy-Venning W, Nguyen M, Ofori-Asenso R, Patel A, Piccininni M, Roth G, Steiner T, Stovner L, Szoeke C, Theadom A, Vollset S, Wallin M, Wright C, Zunt J, Abbasi N, Abd-Allah F, Abdelalim A, Abdollahpour I, Aboyans V, Abraha H, Acharya D, Adamu A, Adebayo O, Adeoye A, Adsuar J, Afarideh M, Agrawal S, Ahmadi A, Ahmed M, Aichour A, Aichour I, Aichour M, Akinyemi R, Akseer N, Al-Eyadhy A, Salman R, Alahdab F, Alene K, Aljunid S, Altirkawi K, Alvis-Guzman N, Anber N, Antonio C, Arabloo J, Aremu O, Arnlov J, Asayesh H, Asghar R, Atalay H, Awasthi A, Quintanilla B, Ayuk T, Badawi A, Banach M, Banoub J, Barboza M, Barker-Collo S, Barnighausen T, Baune B, Bedi N, Behzadifar M, Behzadifar M, Bejot Y, Bekele B, Belachew A, Bennett D, Bensenor I, Berhane A, Beuran M, Bhattacharyya K, Bhutta Z, Biadgo B, Bijani A, Bililign N, Bin Sayeed M, Blazes C, Brayne C, Butt Z, Campos-Nonato I, Cantu-Brito C, Car M, Cardenas R, Carrero J, Carvalho F, Castaneda-Orjuela C, Castro F, Catala-Lopez F, Cerin E, Chaiah Y, Chang J, Chatziralli I, Chiang P, Christensen H, Christopher D, Cooper C, Cortesi P, Costa V, Criqui M, Crowe C, Damasceno A, Daryani A, De la Cruz-Gongora V, De la Hoz F, De Leo D, Degefa M, Demoz G, Deribe K, Dharmaratne S, Diaz D, Dinberu M, Djalalinia S, Doku D, Dubey M, Dubljanin E, Duken E, Edvardsson D, El-Khatib Z, Endres M, Endries A, Eskandarieh S, Esteghamati A, Esteghamati S, Farhadi F, Faro A, Farzadfar F, Farzaei M, Fatima B, Fereshtehnejad S, Fernandes E, Feyissa G, Filip I, Fischer F, Fukumoto T, Ganji M, Gankpe F, Garcia-Gordillo M, Gebre A, Gebremichael T, Gelaw B, Geleijnse J, Geremew D, Gezae K, Ghasemi-Kasman M, Gidey M, Gill P, Gill T, Gnedovskaya E, Goulart A, Grada A, Grosso G, Guo Y, Gupta R, Gupta R, Haagsma J, Hagos T, Haj-Mirzaian A, Haj-Mirzaian A, Hamadeh R, Hamidi S, Hankey G, Hao Y, Haro J, Hassankhani H, Hassen H, Havmoeller R, Hay S, Hegazy M, Heidari B, Henok A, Heydarpour F, Hoang C, Hole M, Rad E, Hosseini S, Hu G, Igumbor E, Ilesanmi O, Irvani S, Islam S, Jakovljevic M, Javanbakht M, Jha R, Jobanputra Y, Jonas J, Jozwiak J, Jurisson M, Kahsay A, Kalani R, Kalkonde Y, Kamil T, Kanchan T, Karami M, Karch A, Karimi N, Kasaeian A, Kassa T, Kassa Z, Kaul A, Kefale A, Keiyoro P, Khader Y, Khafaie M, Khalil I, Khan E, Khang Y, Khazaie H, Kiadaliri A, Kiirithio D, Kim A, Kim D, Kim Y, Kim Y, Kisa A, Kokubo Y, Koyanagi A, Krishnamurthi R, Defo B, Bicer B, Kumar M, Lacey B, Lafranconi A, Lansingh V, Latifi A, Leshargie C, Li S, Liao Y, Linn S, Lo W, Lopez J, Lorkowski S, Lotufo P, Lucas R, Lunevicius R, Mackay M, Mahotra N, Majdan M, Majdzadeh R, Majeed A, Malekzadeh R, Malta D, Manafi N, Mansournia M, Mantovani L, Marz W, Mashamba-Thompson T, Massenburg B, Mate K, McAlinden C, McGrath J, Mehta V, Meier T, Meles H, Melese A, Memiah P, Memish Z, Mendoza W, Mengistu D, Mengistu G, Meretoja A, Meretoja T, Mestrovic T, Miazgowski B, Miazgowski T, Miller T, Mini G, Mirrakhimov E, Moazen B, Mohajer B, Mezerji N, Mohammadi M, Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani M, Mohammadibakhsh R, Mohammadnia-Afrouzi M, Mohammed S, Mohebi F, Mokdad A, Monasta L, Mondello S, Moodley Y, Moosazadeh M, Moradi G, Moradi-Lakeh M, Moradinazar M, Moraga P, Velasquez I, Morrison S, Mousavi S, Muhammed O, Muruet W, Musa K, Mustafa G, Naderi M, Nagel G, Naheed A, Naik G, Najafi F, Nangia V, Negoi I, Negoi R, Newton C, Ngunjiri J, Nguyen C, Nguyen L, Ningrum D, Nirayo Y, Nixon M, Norrving B, Noubiap J, Shiadeh M, Nyasulu P, Ogbo F, Oh I, Olagunju A, Olagunju T, Olivares P, Onwujekwe O, Oren E, Owolabi M, Mahesh P, Pakpour A, Pan W, Panda-Jonas S, Pandian J, Patel S, Pereira D, Petzold M, Pillay J, Piradov M, Polanczyk G, Polinder S, Postma M, Poulton R, Poustchi H, Prakash S, Prakash V, Qorbani M, Radfar A, Rafay A, Rafiei A, Rahim F, Rahimi-Movaghar V, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rahman M, Rajati F, Ram U, Ranta A, Rawaf D, Rawaf S, Reinig N, Reis C, Renzaho A, Resnikoff S, Rezaeian S, Rezai M, Gonzalez C, Roberts N, Roever L, Ronfani L, Roro E, Roshandel G, Rostami A, Sabbagh P, Sacco R, Sachdev P, Saddik B, Safari H, Safari-Faramani R, Safi S, Safiri S, Sagar R, Sahathevan R, Sahebkar A, Sahraian M, Salamati P, Zahabi S, Salimi Y, Samy A, Sanabria J, Santos I, Milicevic M, Sarrafzadegan N, Sartorius B, Sarvi S, Sathian B, Satpathy M, Sawant A, Sawhney M, Schneider I, Schottker B, Schwebel D, Seedat S, Sepanlou S, Shabaninejad H, Shafieesabet A, Shaikh M, Shakir R, Shams-Beyranvand M, Shamsizadeh M, Sharif M, Sharif-Alhoseini M, She J, Sheikh A, Sheth K, Shigematsu M, Shiri R, Shirkoohi R, Shiue I, Siabani S, Siddiqi T, Sigfusdottir I, Sigurvinsdottir R, Silberberg D, Silva J, Silveira D, Singh J, Sinha D, Skiadaresi E, Smith M, Sobaih B, Sobhani S, Soofi M, Soyiri I, Sposato L, Stein D, Stein M, Stokes M, Sufiyan M, Sykes B, Sylaja P, Tabares-Seisdedos R, Ao B, Tehrani-Banihashemi A, Temsah M, Temsah O, Thakur J, Thrift A, Topor-Madry R, Tortajada-Girbes M, Tovani-Palone M, Tran B, Tran K, Truelsen T, Tsadik A, Car L, Ukwaja K, Ullah I, Usman M, Uthman O, Valdez P, Vasankari T, Vasanthan R, Veisani Y, Venketasubramanian N, Violante F, Vlassov V, Vosoughi K, Vu G, Vujcic I, Wagnew F, Waheed Y, Wang Y, Weiderpass E, Weiss J, Whiteford H, Wijeratne T, Winkler A, Wiysonge C, Wolfe C, Xu G, Yadollahpour A, Yamada T, Yano Y, Yaseri M, Yatsuya H, Yimer E, Yip P, Yisma E, Yonemoto N, Yousefifard M, Yu C, Zaidi Z, Bin Zaman S, Zamani M, Zandian H, Zare Z, Zhang Y, Zodpey S, Naghavi M, Murray C, Vos T, GBD 2016 Neurology Collaborators
Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. LANCET NEUROL 18, 459-480 (Publicada 2019-01/05/2019).
[doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30499-X]
ISSN: 14744422





LANCET NEUROLOGY
Editorial
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, STE 800, 230 PARK AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10169 USA, Reino Unido
Tipo de documento: Article
Volumen: 18 Número: 1
Páginas: 56-87
WOS Id: 000453007700023
ID de PubMed: 30497965
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